cURL单例和并发实例

cURL分为单例和并发俩种。
我一般用来做简单的抓取，和比较复杂的压力测试(笑)。

单例，比较简单，可以做简单的模拟登陆，复杂的还是建立用一些框架，拓展性和可维护性都会强很多。比如：guzzlehttp

         /**
         * curl函数
         * @param string $url
         * @param string $post
         * @param string $referer
         * @return boolean|mixed
         */
        function curl($url, $post = null, $referer = null)
        {
            if ($url == null)
                return false;
            $curl = curl_init();
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 100);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    //根据实际情况是否跟进服务器Location地址，cUrl默认5层。
    //        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
            if ($referer) {
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_REFERER, $referer);
            }
            if ($post) {
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
            }
            $result = curl_exec($curl);
            curl_close($curl);
            return $result;
        }

并发测试，我喜欢用来做比较复杂的压力测试。

    /**
     * curl并发函数
     * @param arrary $urls //URL地址，数量决定并发个数
     * @param arrary $post //post数据
     * @param arrary $referer //并发总数，做统计用
     * @return mixed
     */
    function curls($urls, $post, $number)
    {
        $ok = 0;//统计成功次数
        $queue = curl_multi_init();
        $map = array();
        foreach ($urls as $key => $url) {
            $ch = curl_init();
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 100);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
            //每个URL都可以对应相应的参数
    //      curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post[$key]);
            //这里选择每个URL都是相同的参数
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, true);
            curl_multi_add_handle($queue, $ch);
            $map[(string)$ch] = $url;
        }
        $responses = array();
        do {
            while (($code = curl_multi_exec($queue, $active)) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) ;
            if ($code != CURLM_OK) {
                break;
            }
            while ($done = curl_multi_info_read($queue)) {
                //记录错误信息，没有为空
                $error = curl_error($done['handle']);
                //记录错误代码，一般做压测的时候统计200
                $code = curl_getinfo($done['handle'], CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
                if($code == 200)
                    $ok++;
                $results = curl_multi_getcontent($done['handle']);
                $responses[$map[(string)$done['handle']]] = compact('error', 'results');
                $responses[$map[(string)$done['handle']]] = $code;
                curl_multi_remove_handle($queue, $done['handle']);
                curl_close($done['handle']);
            }
            if ($active > 0) {
                curl_multi_select($queue, 0.5);
            }
        } while ($active);
        curl_multi_close($queue);
        $datas['ok'] = $ok;
        $datas['error'] = $number-$ok;
        $datas['rate'] = $datas['ok']/$number;//成功率
        $datas['responses'] = $responses;//所有并发请求结果
        return $datas;
    }

并发测试栗子：

    <?php
        $number = 1000;//并发1000
        $data = ['content'=>'呵呵哒'];//发送内容
        $url = 'http://www.qq.com/?&num=';//对腾讯来吧，自己的博客扛不住
        for($i = 0; $i < $number; $i++){//生成对应数量的URL
            $urls[$i] = $url.$i;
        }
        $sTime = microtime(1);
        $result = curls($urls, $data, $number);//开始
        echo '最终耗时' . (microtime(1) - $sTime);
        print_r($result);